Tahun : 2011 Pengarang : DING ZHU DU Penerbit : spinger science Ket : When exact solutions are hard to compute, approximation algorithms can help. In
this chapter, we introduce the basic notions of approximation algorithms. We study
a simple optimization problem to demonstrate the tradeoff between the time complexity and performance ratio of its approximation algorithms. We also present a
brief introduction to the general theory of computational complexity and show how
to apply this theory to classify optimization problems according to their approximability. Ketegori : ALGORITMA